Prevalence of edentulousness and related factors among elderly Finns.
Identifieur interne : 005F18 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005F17; suivant : 005F19Prevalence of edentulousness and related factors among elderly Finns.
Auteurs : B. Haikola [Finlande] ; K. Oikarinen ; A-L Söderholm ; T. Remes-Lyly ; K. SipilSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 1365-2842 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Finlande (épidémiologie), Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Odds ratio, Prévalence, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Soins dentaires (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tabagisme (épidémiologie), Études transversales.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Finlande, Mâchoire édentée, Tabagisme.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Odds ratio, Prévalence, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Soins dentaires, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Finlande.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Care (statistics & numerical data), Educational Status, Female, Finland (epidemiology), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Sex Distribution, Smoking (epidemiology), Socioeconomic Factors.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Finland.
- epidemiology : Jaw, Edentulous, Smoking.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Care.
- Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Educational Status, Female, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Sex Distribution, Socioeconomic Factors.
Abstract
Edentulousness is a multifactor phenomenon. While its overall prevalence is diminishing, it is increasing in older age groups. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of edentulousness among the elderly in two municipalities in Finland and to estimate different factors related to it. All persons born in the years 1919, 1922, 1925, 1928, 1931, 1934 and 1937 living in two municipalities (Kirkkonummi in the southern part of Finland and Lakeus in the northern part of Finland) were invited to participate in the study in 1997. The target population consisted of 1733 subjects of whom 1191 were disposed to participate in a clinical examination performed by two dentists. Of the subjects, 624 were from the southern district (Kirkkonummi) and 566 were from the northern district (Lakeus). The participation rates were 62% and 78%, respectively. The subjects answered a questionnaire comprising sociodemographical data, questions on dental and general health and health behaviour. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the associations between edentulousness and potential associating factors. The overall prevalence of edentulousness was 37%; being 53% in the northern region and 22% in the southern region. Edentulousness was positively associated with high age [odds ratio (OR = 1.09), confidence interval (CI = 1.06-1.12)], female gender (OR = 2.06, CI = 1.43-2.94), northern place of residence (OR = 2.01, CI = 1.45-2.78), low level of education (OR = 7.09, CI = 3.18-15.81), cardiovascular diseases (OR = 1.51, CI = 1.03-2.21) and current smoking versus never smoking (OR = 1.73, CI = 1.17-2.55). Social factors were more prominently associated with edentulousness than factors related to general health.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2008.01873.x
PubMed: 18482342
Affiliations:
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Haikola</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. britta.haikola@fimnet.fi</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Oulu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oulu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oikarinen, K" sort="Oikarinen, K" uniqKey="Oikarinen K" first="K" last="Oikarinen">K. Oikarinen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Soderholm, A L" sort="Soderholm, A L" uniqKey="Soderholm A" first="A-L" last="Söderholm">A-L Söderholm</name></author><author><name sortKey="Remes Lyly, T" sort="Remes Lyly, T" uniqKey="Remes Lyly T" first="T" last="Remes-Lyly">T. Remes-Lyly</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sipil, K" sort="Sipil, K" uniqKey="Sipil K" first="K" last="Sipil">K. Sipil</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title><idno type="eISSN">1365-2842</idno><imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Distribution</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Dental Care (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Educational Status</term><term>Female</term><term>Finland (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Logistic Models</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Odds Ratio</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Sex Distribution</term><term>Smoking (epidemiology)</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Finlande (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Modèles logistiques</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Niveau d'instruction</term><term>Odds ratio</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Répartition par sexe</term><term>Répartition par âge</term><term>Soins dentaires ()</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Tabagisme (épidémiologie)</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Finland</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Smoking</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Finlande</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Tabagisme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Distribution</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Educational Status</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Logistic Models</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Odds Ratio</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Sex Distribution</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Modèles logistiques</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Niveau d'instruction</term><term>Odds ratio</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Répartition par sexe</term><term>Répartition par âge</term><term>Soins dentaires</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Finlande</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Edentulousness is a multifactor phenomenon. While its overall prevalence is diminishing, it is increasing in older age groups. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of edentulousness among the elderly in two municipalities in Finland and to estimate different factors related to it. All persons born in the years 1919, 1922, 1925, 1928, 1931, 1934 and 1937 living in two municipalities (Kirkkonummi in the southern part of Finland and Lakeus in the northern part of Finland) were invited to participate in the study in 1997. The target population consisted of 1733 subjects of whom 1191 were disposed to participate in a clinical examination performed by two dentists. Of the subjects, 624 were from the southern district (Kirkkonummi) and 566 were from the northern district (Lakeus). The participation rates were 62% and 78%, respectively. The subjects answered a questionnaire comprising sociodemographical data, questions on dental and general health and health behaviour. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the associations between edentulousness and potential associating factors. The overall prevalence of edentulousness was 37%; being 53% in the northern region and 22% in the southern region. Edentulousness was positively associated with high age [odds ratio (OR = 1.09), confidence interval (CI = 1.06-1.12)], female gender (OR = 2.06, CI = 1.43-2.94), northern place of residence (OR = 2.01, CI = 1.45-2.78), low level of education (OR = 7.09, CI = 3.18-15.81), cardiovascular diseases (OR = 1.51, CI = 1.03-2.21) and current smoking versus never smoking (OR = 1.73, CI = 1.17-2.55). Social factors were more prominently associated with edentulousness than factors related to general health.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Oikarinen, K" sort="Oikarinen, K" uniqKey="Oikarinen K" first="K" last="Oikarinen">K. Oikarinen</name><name sortKey="Remes Lyly, T" sort="Remes Lyly, T" uniqKey="Remes Lyly T" first="T" last="Remes-Lyly">T. Remes-Lyly</name><name sortKey="Sipil, K" sort="Sipil, K" uniqKey="Sipil K" first="K" last="Sipil">K. Sipil</name><name sortKey="Soderholm, A L" sort="Soderholm, A L" uniqKey="Soderholm A" first="A-L" last="Söderholm">A-L Söderholm</name></noCountry><country name="Finlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Haikola, B" sort="Haikola, B" uniqKey="Haikola B" first="B" last="Haikola">B. Haikola</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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